Wednesday, March 12, 2008

Term Limits can benefit Local Government too

By Mayor Anna C. Little

Muncipal officials rely upon the operation and advice of many volunteer boards and commissions while establishing law and policy for a township, borough or city. Too often public perception is that a reward is given to persons who supported the local candidate in his or her campaign when individuals are appointed to provide volunteer service on a local board or commission. This jaded public perception of these individuals produces a lack of trust by the public in the operation of the entire board or commission. The impact is strongest in planning and zoning boards, sewer authorities and housing commissions because decisions of these bodies are binding. However, recommendations by advisory boards or commissions can be construed as politically driven if the public does not have faith that the individuals are volunteering for the right reasons.

Elected and appointed officials should strive to become public servants. We should take office in service to our neighbors temporarily using everyday common sense and then return home to live under the laws and policy that we create. Holding elected or appointed office should not be looked upon as a career activity. To the contrary, a citizen government is most trustworthy to work efficiently and in the best interests of their peers. I believe this is what our founding fathers intended.

The concept of a citizen government is most important at the local level, or the ground floor of government. If members of the public trust local officials, people are encouraged to speak up in a grass roots fashion. A true collaboration of ideas becomes the focus of public meetings with a goal toward ensuring that decisions are made properly to benefit the whole community. Elections could become more of a competition between candidates to demonstrate who will lead government to best serve the people and by what agenda. Surely the founding fathers would not have approved of the mudwrestling match that elections have become in this country, and the manner in which candidates attempt to win on the basis of who is less dirty.

Critics of term limits object to a restriction of freedom to vote for the candidate of their choosing. I recognize this argument, however, balanced against the distance that develops over time between the elected official and those they serve, and the human desire to continue to serve in a status position, I believe the term limit is a solution to corruption, rather than an example of overregulation. Furthermore, if term limits are constructed with a focus on consecutive terms, it is possible that a candidate could return to the same office after experiencing life as John Q. Public again for a while. I propose that this experience would be enlightening for the elected official, and beneficial for those he or she serves in future office.

Term Limit opponents also cite selection for regional advisory office, especially at the state and federal level as a lost benefit if term limits are imposed. Arguably these regional advisory offices are based upon length of service and notoriety among legislators. However, I believe that if term limits are embraced by government at all levels, the criteria for these regional advisory positions would be adjusted to focus on the experience and talents of the individual rather than the period for which they may have marked time at the expense of the taxpayer.

Elected officials at all levels should continuously be encouraged to prove the measure of their service to the people. Shorter terms increase the intensity of focus and perhaps the speed with which an agenda might be accomplished. Shorter terms also encourage elected officials with long term agendas to bring junior statesmen alongside them in preparation for the moment when they will need to take over where an elder statesman leaves office. The public can only benefit from such a pattern.

To endorse a change so basic yet so instrumental in the reform of government requires courage. To follow through on an endorsement with commitment requires perserverance. It has been said that a journey begins with but a single step. I submit that the first step has been taken at the Freeholder Board by establishing a rotational directorship. It is up to us at the local level to provide a foundation encouraging the freeholders and others to persevere. We must find courage in the example of government reformers who have gone before us.

"Cowardice asks the question, 'Is it safe?" Expediency asks the question,'Is it politic?' But conscience asks the question, 'Is it right?' And there comes a time when one must take a position that is neither safe, nor politic, nor [perhaps] popular but because conscience tells one it is right." -Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr.

11 comments:

Anonymous said...

"...balanced against the distance that develops over time between the elected official and those they serve, and the human desire to continue to serve in a status position.."

This is another case of where you trust the government, and I trust the people. The above criteria, while valid and important, should be left to those in the voting booth, not taken away from them. If the public truly sees that the above has occurred, and determines the problem to be so great as to vote the office holder out of office, then democracy is working. If, however, the government extends its Big Brother and says, "No, John Q. Public, you lack the wisdom to vote someone out when their time has come, for only I, the Big Brother government know best", then we are on the road to nowhere.

Anonymous said...

We already have term limit available to us. It's called an election.

Teddy Roosevelt said...

Philisophically your argument resonates with me BUT I am above all else a realist.
History has shown that people can not be counted on to vote out bad politicians. In some areas they do not even vote out curropt politicians. No system is perfect.
term limits adresses a unfathomable flaw in our system.

Anonymous said...

If the flaw in our system is allowing people the right to vote for whoever they want, what is the next restriction? What if term limits don't solve the problem? Do we go back to letting state legislatures pick our Senators?

Any solution that infringes upon the basic right of voting is not a solution.

One aspect of liberalism that I think we all hate is that liberals try to enact laws that take choices out of the hands of the people because the people don't know any better. If smoking is dangerous and I want to smoke that's on me. If I'm eating fatty foods, I'll get fat.

If we as a people can't elect decent people to government, we deserve the government we get. That is where there is value in some of these blogs. A reasonably intelligent discourse on governmental affairs is beneficial. Much more so than laws that protect people from their own actions.

Lugar96

Anonymous said...

Where in history does it show that the people cannot be counted on to vote out bad politicians? I vehemently disagree with your premise.

In a democracy, we trust the people exclusively. If the government is going to start to second-guess the people on issues like 'longevity in office', where does it end? Why trust them with any other criteria either? Why not require office holders to always have a college education, because the people cannot be trusted to elect smart people. Or make sure all office holders must have a good credit rating?

I trust the people more than I trust the government taking away from the voters reasonable criteria that should be in the political arena.

Art Gallagher said...

Where in history does it show that the people cannot be counted on to vote out bad politicians?

Let's begin with the NJ State Legislature and then move on to the United States Congress, shall we?

Art Gallagher said...

Lugar96:

Would you advocate repealing term limits on Presidents? Governors?

Art Gallagher said...

What if term limits were enacted via I and R?

Anonymous said...

Here in Colts Neck, they have an unwritten term limit rule. Three terms and you're done. Its voluntary, and it has been followed for years. That works fine once you get everyone on board.

Teddy Roosevelt said...

Democracy is the best form of governance ever developed. However it is as all man made things are imperfect. That is why we have a constitution which puts limits even on democracy.
For instance Candidates for many office must meet certai qualifications. So even if we wanted to vote for a president who was only 28 we could not. We can not vote to give the president unlimited power. That is another check on Democracy.
Therfore limiting Democracy is not unprecedented. Of Course those limitations where themselves voted on. Therefore a constitutional amendmant that is voted on which enacts term limits would not be innapropriate.
The Question is would we have better gonernment with term limits.
On the whole I would say yes.

Anonymous said...

I understand the argument for term limits for chief executives a little better as they check the power of an individual. An individual at the head of the government for too long can have dangerous implications.

Having said that, I still would not have a problem with the lifting of term limits on the executive. At the presidential level it might help if a President couldn't use the eight year limit as an excuse for being short sighted. Imagine if Clinton had a third term and was forced to deal with the ramifications of his foreign policy. What would Bush being doing now instead of running out the clock just waiting to hand over the Iraq mess to someone else?

Frankly, I think getting elected to a third term would be difficult for any President. The eight years take a toll on the individual and the public gets tired of the same old same old.

Lugar96